Josephine Baker

Discussion in 'History & Geography' started by Tom Galty, Feb 26, 2020.

Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615
    Just found the below link and was shocked how America treated her.

    Labled a Commie and thrown out of her/your country when she went back for a viste with her husband

    Went to back to NY and refused entry to 32 hotels.

    She died in France in the 70s and 20K at her funeral...given by the French a 21 gun salute.

    She worked for the French restistance and was given medals and thanked by the French.

    WHY she was a Black American.

    Link is worth watching.

     
    #1
  2. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    That was NOT the reason at all, Tom.
     
    #2
  3. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615
    What was it then ....... a Black American War hero was refused entry to 35 NY hotels in the 1950s
     
    #3
  4. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    She was deemed a Communist, Tom and in those days that was illegal in the U.S.A.
     
    #4
    Frank Sanoica and Yvonne Smith like this.
  5. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615
    No one person called her Commie

    And it was not illegal to be a commie in the so called land of the free
     
    #5
    Frank Sanoica likes this.
  6. Beth Gallagher

    Beth Gallagher Supreme Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 11, 2018
    Messages:
    22,046
    Likes Received:
    47,041
    More likely segregation at that time. As well as this, from Wikipedia...

    In 1952 Baker was hired to crown the Queen of the Cavalcade of Jazz for the famed eighth Cavalcade of Jazz concert held at Wrigley Field in Los Angeles which was produced by Leon Hefflin, Sr. on June 1. Also featured to perform that day were Roy Brown and His Mighty Men, Anna Mae Winburn and Her Sweethearts, Toni Harper, Louis Jordan, Jimmy Witherspoon and Jerry Wallace.[37][38]

    An incident at the Stork Club interrupted and overturned her plans. Baker criticized the club's unwritten policy of discouraging black patrons, then scolded columnist Walter Winchell, an old ally, for not rising to her defense. Winchell responded swiftly with a series of harsh public rebukes, including accusations of Communist sympathies (a serious charge at the time). The ensuing publicity resulted in the termination of Baker's work visa, forcing her to cancel all her engagements and return to France. It was almost a decade before U.S. officials allowed her back into the country.
    [
     
    #6
    Tom Galty likes this.
  7. Ken Anderson

    Ken Anderson Senior Staff
    Staff Member Senior Staff Greeter Task Force Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 21, 2015
    Messages:
    25,486
    Likes Received:
    45,664
    Civil Rights activists were frequently thought of as communists by federal law enforcement, and there may have been ties to communism. When someone is fighting the government, the enemy of my enemy is my friend thing kicks in. The FBI viewed Martin Luther King as a communist, too. Baker was quoted as saying she "couldn't stand America." Moreover, when someone thought to be a communist made frequent trips overseas, and gave up their US citizenship, it wouldn't be unreasonable to consider them to be a particularly dangerous communist. When you add her bisexuality (which was also illegal) into the mix, I'm not surprised by her treatment.
     
    #7
    Last edited: Feb 26, 2020
  8. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    It certainly was illegal. Research the McCarthy hearings. I happen to know what went on in my country.
     
    #8
  9. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    You are so right, Ken. I remember this woman well and her outrageous comments about America as well as her behavior led the president and state department to deny her further activity in the U.S. She was with MLK in the 60s and many people were upset with her.
     
    #9
    Frank Sanoica likes this.
  10. Beth Gallagher

    Beth Gallagher Supreme Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 11, 2018
    Messages:
    22,046
    Likes Received:
    47,041
    Congress passed the Communist Control Act in 1954. There was considerable hysteria around Communists before that, however. I'd be more inclined to believe that she was barred from hotels strictly due to the segregation in society at that time, but I don't know that much about her or those incidents.
     
    #10
    Frank Sanoica likes this.
  11. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615
    Thanks Beth you explained it much better than Me.
     
    #11
    Frank Sanoica and Beth Gallagher like this.
  12. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    I can't imagine the Waldorf barred her for that reason. This was NY not Montgomery.
     
    #12
    Frank Sanoica likes this.
  13. Lois Winters

    Lois Winters Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2019
    Messages:
    5,218
    Likes Received:
    8,063
    In 1949, I had two card carrying commie teachers. One was always raving about how wonderful communism was, etc. and when I went home and told my parents about this, my dad hit the ceiling. Well, these two were finally arrested, one right in the school and one at home. They belonged to a cell in the next town.
     
    #13
    Frank Sanoica likes this.
  14. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615

    That is disgusting sounds like Nazi Germany
     
    #14
  15. Tom Galty

    Tom Galty Veteran Member
    Registered

    Joined:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Messages:
    1,117
    Likes Received:
    1,615
    OK

    An actor called Sam Wanamaker fled to the UK after Macathy purges.

    He was an actor in the UK who got help to get Globe rebuilt. on the south bank of the Themes

    His daughter Zoe Wanarmaker is also an actor and love by us brits.

    Below is just part of her history after she came to a free country from a country that jailed people of Commie views

    Wanamaker finally became a British citizen in 2000 after being notified she would be made a CBE (Commander of the Order of the British Empire) in the 2001 Queen's New Years Honours List for her services to drama, which she received from the Queen at Buckingham Palace. As a US citizen, she would only have been eligible to receive an honourary CBE awarded by the foreign secretary.

    But she became British
     
    #15
    Last edited: Feb 26, 2020
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.

Share This Page